Arbor for giving with a barbecue and a brazier: options of design

 Arbor for giving with a barbecue and a brazier: options of design

The love of food cooked over an open fire remained with us from our ancestors. When organizing picnics with kebabs in the forest or on the river, you wonder if you will receive a penalty from the fire inspection.

Owners of their own dachas do not need to worry about this, they just have to build a gazebo with a stove according to all the rules, and after a hard working week with friends or family, enjoy the fresh air, nature and food cooked on a “live” fire.

Features and benefits

Gazebos with barbecue and barbecue replaced the summer kitchen, without which in the Soviet era not a single rural house could do.If the gazebo to give to make a closed type, to conduct electricity and plumbing, from the summer kitchen, it will differ only in modern design.

The positive side of such a structure is the proper rest of its owners. Having left the city rush to the country, you can comfortably cook any dish and relax, sitting in a cozy gazebo.

But in order to create a recreation area, you must first work. Choose a place, make a plan, sketch, estimate, start a construction. If the gazebo is closed, with communications and a stove, you may need permission from the relevant organizations. It would be nice, except for barbecue and barbecue, to arrange a smokehouse and cooking surface, then in the summer time there is no need to enter the house.

Such a gazebo will take up a lot of space, but its functionality can compete even with the house: here you can cook food, relax, work at a laptop, do knitting or play board games, celebrate a holiday with family and friends.

Types of buildings

There are three main types of arbors: open, closed and half-open.In addition, they can be distinguished by configuration, style, size, materials of which they are composed, according to the internal equipment.

Even before the start of construction work should understand what kind of gazebo is needed. A small, open type, with a small barbecue and barbecue will cost much less than a large solid structure. But if the family is big or loves holidays, the gazebo needs a larger one. Using the cottage only in the summer, you can not load the space with walls - one roof from the rain is enough.

In order to use the premises in winter time, it is necessary to build a capital structure with a roof, walls, communications, windows and a door.

Open gazebo virtually no walls, it is subject to wind, rain and snow. It is used only in good weather and warm season.. In defense of such a structure, it can be said that it does not take up much space, it looks elegant and airy, organically fits into the surrounding landscape.

Being in it, you feel alone with nature. Climbing plants will decorate the arbor and help to hide from the scorching sun.

Closed structure line up separately from the house or near it, having thought out the warmed transitions which will be useful in winter time. This room zoned, separating the dining room from the kitchen.You can heat the electric heaters.

Semi-open structure consists of a roof and two or three walls, it can protect from slanting rain, while maintaining the feeling of being in the open air. Sometimes the missing walls make transformers capable of closing in bad weather or a cool time of day.

Half-open gazebos are preferred more often than other options - to many this compromise solution seems to be the most acceptable.

Buildings with barbecue and barbecue differ in configuration:

  • round arbors have a small platform, conditional walls can be filled with garden vegetation;
  • rectangular buildings are more acceptable for building a stove and barbecue, to which a certain side with one or several walls protecting the fire from the wind is given;
  • the square gazebo is built according to the rectangular principle, only the dining area will be smaller;
  • polygonal construction has a complex shape, it is easily zoned, but must be well thought out so as not to look ridiculous. If everything is done correctly, the gazebo will be an amazing decoration of landscape design.

Sometimes buildings look quite original, if made in the form of several geometric shapes. Such arbors are called combined.

Variants of materials

Types of arbors are distinguished by the materials from which they are created. Most often, they are built of wood, brick, stone, forged metal. Arbors with the use of glass seem airy, their walls can be moved apart, turning a closed building into a half-open platform. In a glazed gazebo you experience dual feelings: a sense of security and merging with nature.

Wooden buildings are fabulously beautiful, they organically fit into the landscape of the site. Resting in such a place, you feel like a part of the garden. Arbors made of wood are relatively inexpensive, they are easy to install on their own, and for such buildings you need a lightweight foundation.

Often gazebos are built according to the Finnish project: in the center of the room there is a grill on a stone worktop. In such a construction provide hood.

This material has its drawbacks. It is fire hazardous, because it is necessary to install a brazier and a barbecue on the ceramic floor, and the wall near the stove should not be made of wood.Wood requires periodic maintenance, cleaning of fungi and mold, treatment with special compounds.

Arbors of brick or stone are built on a solid foundation, so they look thorough. Such a design is not afraid of bad weather conditions, heat or cold, and they are also fire resistant. Having thought up the heating system, you can meet the New Year in the brick gazebo.

Such a building is more expensive than other options, but it will last a hundred years, without requiring special care.

Completely metal gazebos do not, because it is cold in winter and hot in summer. Alternatively, forged material is used. More often, such structures are combined, for example, 1-1.5 m from the floor, the walls are made of brick or stone, and above - openwork forging, which supports the roof from light materials.

These gazebos are very beautiful, but their construction requires the participation of a specialist. Metal should be treated with anti-corrosion impregnation.

Forging looks good in landscape design: garden benches, a porch with a visor, a wicket, a fence can support the theme of the arbor.

How to build yourself?

When creating a gazebo project, you should decide on a few points:

  • Where will the object be located? He can be allocated a picturesque place in the garden or placed near the house. It is important that the smoke from the chimney does not enter the living quarters. Winter design option is better placed next to the building - it is easier to communicate.
  • What type of building is elected (open, closed, half-closed).
  • What material the room will be made of (wood, metal, brick).
  • What size to build a gazebo.
  • What kind of planned stove and grill.

According to fire safety measures at a distance of three meters from the furnace should be free space. A small gazebo will become a place for cooking, it will decorate the landscape, but for recreation and gatherings it will be too small. The more people are going to use the gazebo, the larger should be its footage.

The traditional gazebo is built in the size of 3x3 m, the rectangular can be much larger. In addition to the kitchen, there is a dining area in the building, which includes a table and chairs, and a sofa is possible in the recreation area. In some arbors down the plumbing, install a sink. All this should be taken into account when making design calculations.

To rest was comfortable, the height of the gazebo is planned over two meters, also 2 square meters. m square is calculated for each visitor. By drawing up the drawing, all elements inside the structure are designated.

    When planning a holiday destination, one should not only take into account the practical component, but also pay attention to how it will be combined with the landscape. A large building in a small garden will visually reduce the area, and a small arbor will be lost against the background of a large area.

    Step by Step Construction Instructions

    For the construction of a gazebo, choose a suitable place either in the picturesque garden, or near the house, so that it is easier to bring communications.

    Do layout sites and begin construction work.

    • The foundation depends on the severity of the building. Brick or stone requires a tape base. For its implementation, trenches are dug in the ground, wooden formwork is installed, reinforcement is laid and it is poured with cement. For wooden buildings more economical to use the column foundation.
    • The floor is laid on the finished foundation. It may be tile or wood flooring, but there,where the stove is installed, there must be ceramics or stone. If the gazebo is built on solid ground, you can do without the floor. In the open gazebo, rainwater may accumulate on the floor, so it should be done with a slight slant.
    • The walls in the gazebos usually do not carry the bearing functions, with the exception of capital brick buildings. Erect either lattice air partitions, or solid with conditional window openings.
    • The roof on wooden structures is made of lightweight materials, inclined (about 10 degrees) or ridged. Cover it with a metal tile or polycarbonate.
    • Finishing is necessary for an aesthetic look and protection of walls. Wooden structures are impregnated with antibacterial composition, applied varnish. Forging is treated with anti-corrosion mixtures, protected with enamels.

    A stove with a barbecue and a barbecue is performed as an ordinary street structure and erected simultaneously with a gazebo. Waterproofing is laid between the floor and the foundation, a metal slab is installed under the furnace. The wall at the brazier is better to put out of stone. Then the furnace is built of bricks.

    Cladding can be done with clinker tiles. The stove must have a chimney and hood. You can use a portable grill and barbecue, but it is better to insert them already in the finished stone structure.

    Step-by-step instructions on the construction of barbecue, see the following video.

    Useful tips and tricks

    Having built a gazebo, you need to make it cozy, having thought through everything to the smallest detail.

    Here are some tips for creating complete comfort:

    • in the gazebo, it is better to separate the kitchen area from the dining area by the bar, so that guests and the owner at the stove can see each other;
    • the drovnitsa has to be convenient and be near a brazier;
    • if the grill is outside the gazebo, it is better to make a canopy over it
    • capital structure can be supplemented with a sink and even a bathroom;
    • if it is not possible to conduct water supply to the gazebo, you can punch a hole nearby;
    • good multi-dimensional lighting is needed;
    • infrared lamps or oil heaters are suitable for heating;
    • in the cold time of day, openings in the gazebo can be closed with PVC curtains.

    Beautiful examples for inspiration.

    Garden arbors are beautiful and diverse, open fire always attracts and makes them as comfortable as possible.

    • The semi-open type gazebo has a sliding glass wall that can always be closed. In such a room is nice to be in any weather.

    An outdoor seating area with a large stove is located in a surprisingly picturesque place. The stone floor and wooden roof of the structure seem to be a continuation of the natural landscape.

    • A small Finnish gazebo with a grill in the center has many seats and closes from the weather.
    • A large half-open recreation area is made of wood, the walls and the ceiling let in a lot of light.
    • Arbor mushroom - fabulously beautiful decoration of the site.
    • Openwork wooden construction of polygonal shape.
    • Comfortable, well-equipped pergola with a dominant kitchen area.
    • The recreation area is so organically built into the landscape that it seems to be part of the forest.
    • Combined view of the gazebo using wood and wrought metal.
    • Recreation area of ​​indefinite design open type closes in bad weather conditions.

      Pergolas play a big role for a comfortable country holiday. Even the smallest of them, equipped with barbecue and barbecue, gives the owners a lot of joy.

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      Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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