Hexagon arbor: types of constructions

Arbor - absolutely necessary construction on a garden or seasonal dacha. She is the place of general gathering for friendly gatherings, and it is she who will save from the scorching sun or rain. There is a huge number of varieties of pavilions.

In this article will be considered hexagonal designs that are of very great popularity.

Special features

It is allocated glad the main positive characteristics of hexagonal arbors:

  • Attractive appearance. A structure with a foundation in the form of a 6-coal polyhedron immediately draws attention to itself. The same applies to the roof - it definitely stands out from the usual number of courtyards.
  • Reliability. The more facets the structure has, the more stable and less susceptible to external negative it is.impacts. Not without reason bee cells have the same shape. Suffice it to recall how much pressure they can withstand.
  • Spaciousness. 6-sided structures visually look quite compact, but in practice they can accommodate a much larger number of people than, for example, a regular square gazebo.

Types of designs

Despite its unusual shape, the polygonal construction is constructed from the same materials as arbors with conventional shapes. Traditionally for construction use wood, metal, glass, brick and profile pipe. Each of these materials has its strengths and weaknesses.

Consider the positive and negative qualities of each of the listed materials:

Tree

This is a very popular building material among those people who appreciate naturalness and wildlife. Wooden arbors for giving exist two types: from a framework and a bar.

Frame construction easier to build, if necessary, disassemble and rearrange to another location, as well as change in size. TSuch wood does not need special treatment. However, log arbors are more difficult to change from a decorative point of view.

As for the construction of timber, it is more difficult to build - for this you need to have the skills of carpentry skills. At the same time the design of such an arbor can be more diverse.

Metal

This material is considered more practical and durable - it is less susceptible to the effects of natural precipitation. Entirely works of art are often created from metal with the help of art forging.

Today there are ready-made proposals for collapsible structures that can be installed by hand. Among the shortcomings can be called the fact that the metal is susceptible to corrosion, and the arbor is periodically required to repaint.

Glass

Hexagonal gazebos made of transparent glass look very elegant and a little fabulous. Particularly spectacular look glass buildings with light in the dark. This design is suitable for the landscape, decorated in a modern style and near houses with a modern design.

The disadvantage of such an arbor is that the glass heats up in the sun, so in the warm season it will be almost impossible to be there in the afternoon. Care for a large glass surface is not an easy task.

Brick

Brick buildings are reliable and solid, they are usually built for ages. This gazebo can be installed on any ground, without fear that it will drop.

The brick does not need any additional care, which makes it popular for the construction of permanent structures. However, for the construction of brick construction requires accurate calculations, properly laid the foundation, high costs for the material itself and to pay for the services of the master, as for laying brick requires certain skills.

Profile pipes

In most cases, they have a square or rectangular cross section. Less common round section. The initial raw material for them is carbon steel. There are many reasons for choosing this particular material, for example, its relatively low cost.

In addition, the finished construction of the pipes has a small mass, and therefore does not need a preliminary foundation. Such an arbor withstands a sufficiently long period of operation and does not need annual repairs.

The gazebo from the profile pipe is not terrible for fires, so you can safely put a brazier or a barbecue in the immediate vicinity of it.

Roofing material

When planning the construction of a six-sided arbor, special attention should be paid to the material from which the roof will be made. Given the complexity of the construction, not every material will be equally good.

It is necessary to consider in detail some types of building materials:

Tiling

It is durable, has a corrosion-resistant coating, but weighs too much, so not every base will withstand such a coating.

Metal profiles and other metal roofing materials

Sheet metal is strong enough and at the same time flexible, which allows you to give them any shape. However, when it rains or strong winds, they produce loud sounds.

In addition, such a roof is susceptible to moisture and therefore needs regular painting.

Tree

This material is considered natural and environmentally friendly, has a pleasant texture. With it, you can create very beautiful designs designs. However, wood is highly flammable, therefore Arbor with wooden elements is better to build away from open sources of fire.

The constant impact of precipitation spoils wooden structures, so they must be regularly restored.

Ondulin

Which is also known as "euro slate". Its main difference from conventional slate is that it weighs much less, therefore quite suitable as a roof for lightweight structures.

To keep the roof from leaking roofing nails with special rubberized seals are used for installation.

Polycarbonate

It is a flexible sheet of viscous polymer (plastic), which can be shaped into various degrees of complexity. Polycarbonate can be of different colors, but it also allows up to 90% of light to pass through. This material with a relatively small weight is many times stronger than glass, resistant to moisture and wind gusts.

However, it gets very hot and fades in the sun, so in the summer in such a gazebo it will be hot.

Polycarbonate is combustible, therefore gazebos with such a roof are not recommended to be placed near open fire.

Glass

Arbor with a glass roof looks very unusual. It transmits light from the sun during the day and from the stars at night, which adds to its appeal. For these purposes, special tempered glass is used.therefore, a secure base is needed to hold such a roof.

This circumstance indicates the shortcomings of the choice of this material. Among the downsides can also be noted its high cost and complexity during installation.

the cloth

This is a very easy and affordable option roofing and cost, and the installation process. Fabric awning creates saving coolness on a hot day, but it will not protect from rain and strong wind. His life is very short.

Varieties of hexagonal arbors

Like all other types of arbors, buildings with six corners can be divided into open, half-open and fully closed.

The first option - an open gazebo - suitable for the dacha and for a warm climate. The hexagonal open pavilion has a base and a roof, but most often it has no walls. The roof is held on one or more pillars and protects from sunlight. In the center of the gazebo set the table and benches for seats. In such an arbor it is good to rest in the hot summer.

The half-open gazebo already has not only a roof, but also low walls.To annoying insects do not interfere with proper rest, windows can be closed with climbing plants or metal bars.

This type of construction protects from light weather vagaries such as rain or wind, while you can enjoy all the pleasures of nature - the singing of birds, floral scents, beautiful landscapes. Inside it you can find a place for the brazier or even for a full-fledged stove.

A closed gazebo with 6 corners and glazed windows is almost a complete house. If you install a fireplace or heating in such a gazebo, then you can stay in it at any time of the year.. For this type of building requires a complete foundation.

Interesting ideas for gazebos

Pavilions with open hearth. With this option, the owner can prepare treats for guests, not leaving him. Yes, and carry hot food does not have to - the oven will be near the table. As a source of fire can act not only a traditional brazier, but also a stone stove or a fireplace with coals.

Before construction it is necessary to choose the right materials and correctly make all the calculations in order to comply with all safety rules. The floors and walls around the source of fire must be covered with protective metal sheets.

Carved details. Ordinary straight wooden props look boring, but if you decorate them with openwork carvings, the gazebo will look more cute. If you do not own the technique of woodcarving, you can buy ready-made linings - they are not very expensive.

Dry grass roof. Such a simple version, like straw, is able to transform any construction beyond recognition. The hexagonal design itself looks interesting, but with a roof made of dry reeds or shingles, it will look even more colorful.

This gazebo will be a great addition to a wooden house and will be appropriate in the landscape in country style.. However, this option is not for any climate - it is more suitable for the southern regions.

About what mistakes are made when choosing a gazebo, learn from the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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