Russian style: the layout of the house the size of 6x6 m with a stove

 Russian style: the layout of the house the size of 6x6 m with a stove

Residents of megacities are increasingly seeking to escape from the bustle of the city closer to nature. Country houses, cottages, houses in the village have always been popular, but recently the fashion for the purchase of suburban housing has reached an unprecedented scale. And it's not just about growing vegetables and growing flower beds.

Middle-aged people, retirees and young people tend to move to nature for permanent residence, as well as past generations sought to escape into the city. And this is no accident, because in the modern world the city is a source of endless stress, insane speeds and bad ecology.

Country houses can be decorated in any style, but in order to better feel the unity with nature, many choose one of the directions of country style - the rural orientation of a particular area, usually the whole country, with its unique features and color. In all the variety of country style are very popular French Provence, American Ranch, Alpine Chalet and of course, Russian izba.

Design features

The classic version of the examples of Russian culture that have come down to us - a hut, a terem, a Russian bath - was finally formed by the middle of the 19th century. That is what is considered to be the standard of the Russian style, although this is not entirely complete. Do not forget that there are also South-Russian buildings - whitewashed bricks made of brick, and Russian merchant estates. Nevertheless, the Russian izba, which was widespread in central and northwestern Russia of the 19th century, is considered a model of style.

The main attributes of the style are the wooden frame of the house, carved platbands on the windows, the presence of a Russian stove, and furniture made from natural solid wood.

Typical projects

Standard suburban housing projects on the real estate market range from the smallest country houses (6 to 6 sq. M.m) to spacious village houses with a veranda and an entrance hall (10x10 sq. m.). This is a typical project of a square one-story structure of a private country house. Also included in the standard is a rectangular layout of houses measuring 6x9, 7x7, 9x8 square meters. m, which may include additional extensions in the form of a passage or porch.

Single-storey country houses often do not involve heating systems, so they should be taken care of separately.

Heating system

Experienced designers begin designing a home with the design of a heating system. This may not be so relevant for summer cottages, but if you plan to live outside the city for a long time, then you cannot do without a stove in the cold season. Among the many modern heating options for the Russian style fit classic Russian stove. It will not only become the main focus of the interior, but also provide an inexpensive source of heat.

Electric heating is not profitable for a country house, gas is not always possible to hold, and a properly located wood-burning stove will be able to heat the entire room even in the most severe frosts.

Furnace heating will be effective only if the furnace is installed in the center of the building and comes into contact with each of the rooms. Therefore, in the classical layout of the Russian izba stove is installed in the walls between the rooms. The furnace is best brought into the corridor or living room-kitchen adjacent to the corridor. So it will be more convenient to bring firewood, keep the rooms clean, do not disturb those who rest in the rooms.

The large oven located in the center is preferable to several small ones, since it allows to evenly distribute heat throughout all the rooms and significantly saves fuel consumption.

If the house does not imply separation into rooms, then the stove will become a natural space divider, zoning it into functional parts. In two-story homes, installing a stove requires certain safety precautions. It is necessary to consider the construction of reliable ceilings between floors.

Also at the planning stage, the variant of the furnace itself and its functions are selected. It can be a Russian stove with a hob, a stove bench or a decorative stove that serves only for heating and decorating the home.

Settlement Tips

Russian style of an interior assumes an abundance of wood materials and textiles. Usually, the walls of the log house are not exposedthat gives a natural naturalness to the whole dwelling. Often, the ceiling space is decorated with wooden beams, which does not contradict the rural style.

Materials such as wall paneling or a blockhouse can be used to decorate houses from a bar or panel board summer houses. Additional finishing wall should not be: wallpaper can negate the whole charm of Russian country style.

In a wooden one-story house with high ceilings, you can equip the mezzanine. This kind of division of the room into two half-floors will help not only save space, create an extra bed, but also give the interior the look of a hut with shelves.

The windows are preferable to put wooden, but plastic will suit the color of the tree. Board floors are left for painting or covered with special compounds. They help prevent premature wear of the wood, repel insects, make it easy to wash and clean the surface.

There are also fire-resistant compositions, which are used without fail in state-built wooden buildings.

Furniture

The special atmosphere in the Russian style is brought by the objects of decoration that existed among our ancestors long before the appearance of familiar furniture. It is worth noting that all products are made of wood of varying degrees of processing. In addition to the stove, the main attribute of the Russian hut is a large dining tableable to surround a large family. Emphasize style orientation and long shops. They are not as comfortable to sit as chairs, but as an element of decor along the wall will look very colorful.

Indispensable in modern home furnishings, comfortable sofas and armchairs are best chosen with minimal design simplicity. This can be an ottoman, sofa or ordinary sofa, upholstered in coarse cloth - linen or cotton.

Wooden beds with a beautiful carved headboard and soft feather beds, side stairs, small tables, stools, open wooden shelves can be made with your own hands, which will give the interior originality and coziness.

Elements of decor

The style direction of the village house is especially underlined by the symbols of the life of the area in whose style the space is decorated.For the Russian style is characterized by wood carving, earthenware and wooden dishes, which are decorated with Khokhlo or Gzhel. In general, crafts are in harmony with everything related to the Russian style. These can be nesting dolls, painted figurines of fairy-tale characters (brownie, firebird, cat-Bayun) and, of course, a samovar. For storing things fit old chests with elements of forging or woven basket-sacks.

They can serve as a table-stand.

Textile

The abundance of fabric ornaments, especially made with their own hands, will be an excellent complement to the style. Preference is better to give simple fabrics - flax, cotton, chintz or even ordinary burlap. National embroidery on curtains, tablecloths, bedspreads and pillows is welcomed. Patterned embroidery curtains can be zoned into thick fabric.

Wicker or knitted floor mats - an indispensable attribute of any hut in the Russian style. Often the housewives make their own hands, which gives a special atmosphere of a village house.

Unusual ideas

Since it is not practical to completely recreate the old life in modern conditions, some items of the latest technologies can be simply decorated as antiquity.For example, an ordinary niche in the wall can be given the appearance of a volume cabinet from floor to ceiling with the help of pylons and curtain rods. Doors made of artificially aged wood and decorations with friezes and borders create the appearance of a separate item in the old style.

One of the options for the design of the house in the Russian style can be a facade-snag, which will look completely like a Russian hut. For example, if you buy a real house of an old building with carved decorated platbands on the windows, a massive oak door and a light under the roof.

Inside the room you can make redevelopment in a modern style, up to the use of elements of high-tech style.

Interesting interior options

It is best to recreate the interior of a merchant’s house or a manor’s estate in spacious two-story houses. There will be no difficulties with the decoration, as household items typical for vintage style will fit here: furniture of the 19th century, antique dishes, cuckoo clocks, heavy-duty mirrors. Perfectly complement the style. forged furniture or metal twisted decorative elements.

Antiquarian dressing tables, cabinets, buffets, consoles can be artificially aged, and wooden walls are painted with wallpaper of delicate tones.Vintage items can always be found at a flea market or even in your own attic if the house is inherited.

The noble manor is not alien to ceiling moldings, columns in the living room and a fireplace in the room. The Provence style elements are also suitable here - pastel-colored furniture, colors of bleached oak, light air curtains of tulle and silk, English armchairs. The style of the Russian noble estate is a symbol aristocratic, conservative traditions and continuity of generations.

You can find out about where exactly to place the furnace in the house for optimal heating in the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

Bedroom