Choose and install hinges for plastic doors

 Choose and install hinges for plastic doors

Such an element of fittings as a hinge for a metal-plastic door, is made of alloys of various metals. The main task of this part is to open and, accordingly, to close the door block by connecting the door and the frame. Such products usually consist of several parts: the leaf part, the spacer sleeve, the frame, and the fasteners.

Kinds

There are several types of hinges for plastic doors, all of them differ in a certain number of characteristics.

If we touch upon the question concerning the width of the sash, then we can note the details intended for a wide (up to 90 mm), as well as for a narrow profile.

In terms of the width of the weld, the products can be with linings or such, the design of which is designed for use with a wide surfacing.

If, for example, we consider models based on withstand loads, then for narrow profiles we use loops capable of withstanding up to 80 kg, while for wide profiles we can use products that can withstand no more than 160 kg.

Speaking about the installation of door hinges, it is worth noting that each manufacturer of parts for PVC profiles uses its own method for fasteners. In this regard, for fastening such fittings on plastic doors, a specialized template is used to facilitate the installation process.

The body of the loop can be made of aluminum or zinc alloy. In the manufacture of pins and liners used stainless steel or alloy of ferrous metals. Remote sleeves are most often made of super-durable plastic or not less durable Teflon. Fasteners in most cases consist of galvanized metal or stainless steel.

Hinges for metal doors have several types of regulation: horizontality, height, strength with which they are pressed.

How to choose?

Choosing loops, you need to pay attention to such details as the material from which the part is made, the overall quality of the part, the manufacturer of the part.

If you have chosen loops from a branded manufacturer, you can be sure that such fittings will serve you for years. As a rule, both the upper and lower loops are designed on average for 200 thousand openings and the same number of closures.

If you chose the budget version of hinges for metal-plastic doors, then there is already as lucky, but in most cases they are also enough for a long period of use.

For entrance doors that are subject to frequent opening and closing, reinforced hinges made of aluminum alloy should be selected. Durable material greatly increases the reliability of fastening.

For balcony doors it is necessary to pick up the hinges, the assembly feature of which assumes the possibility of regulation. This feature will allow vertical or horizontal adjustment of the structure.

How to install?

Let us dwell on the replacement process and the direct installation of the hinge on the plastic door. Such a measure is due to the fact that at the moment you can often face the acquisition of parts from an unscrupulous manufacturer, in connection with which one should not exclude the possibility of breakage.

To replace the hinge, first of all you need to deal with the toolkit, in most cases, it will be represented by tools such as:

  • thin pliers;
  • punch;
  • hammer;
  • screwdriver.

Next you need to dismantle the door. For the successful accomplishment of this manipulation, you should adhere to the following sequence:

  • first remove the decorative parts from the design;
  • then partially knock out the axis, pull it out with the help of pliers;
  • after that you should tilt the door towards yourself and remove it from the bottom hinge;
  • as soon as you have done all this, you can proceed to the removal of the damaged part, and the fastener of the new one.

Consider the process of installing new hinges on the metal-plastic door, taking into account all the subtleties and nuances. Be prepared that when performing this procedure, you will also need to follow certain instructions and follow the indicated norms.

Carefully blow the hammer to the axis of the top loop. If its upper part appeared, it means that you did everything correctly. As soon as this stage is completed, it is necessary to extend the visible part of the axis downward, grasping it with pliers.

In cases where the door is installed using three hinges, such actions should be carried out with the middle part. The lower loop is usually tightly fixed, in connection with this there is no need to knock it out.

When the door leaf is tilted toward itself, it will need to be raised approximately 6 cm, which will cause the structure to jump out of the cylinder. Consider that balcony doors usually have a decent weight, so it is recommended to carry out this manipulation with an assistant.

When you have removed the broken loop, it's time to move on to installing a new one. It should be remembered that the new part should be as similar to the old one as possible. This will help to avoid the extra work associated with drilling holes for mounting.

Adjustment

After mounting the loop, it is imperative to adjust it. Adjust the loop need to get rid of the possible appearance of cracks.

In order to properly carry out manipulations, a special screw is provided in the design of the part. The screws are hidden behind a strap designed for protection against dust. This strap is easily removed, and then you must either tighten or loosen the screw.

Operation Tips

For loops to last longer, they need to be lubricated. You can use WD-40 or other similar grease lubricants for this. Very well suited machine or refined oil, hot wax. This procedure should be carried out periodically, which will increase the reliability of the part. Lubrication loops involves the following steps:

  • open the door as much as possible;
  • put a small timber or several folded newspapers at the bottom so that the construction rises;
  • remove the pin from the loop or move it away;
  • type the tool in a small syringe and drop it into the hole where the pin was;
  • put the pin in place, remove the bar from the bottom;
  • close and open the door several times so that the lubricant soaks the entire loop.

How to replace the hinges of the plastic door, see the video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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