How to make the front door with your own hands?

Any modern housing can not be imagined without such an important and functional element as the front door. This design not only decorates an apartment or house, but also protects them from the penetration of unauthorized persons. Currently, the stores represent a fairly wide range of input models. But if the ready-made options did not suit your taste, you can start building the structure yourself.

Special features

Before you get acquainted with the process of creating entrance doors, you need to understand what these models are. Almost all options, both homemade and store, have a number of certain qualities.

These include:

  • shock resistance;
  • tightness;
  • fire protection;
  • strength.

Many manufacturers produce models with additional protective properties. For example, for some rooms bullet-proof constructions are used. To create such models are used exclusively high-quality metal alloys, which provide maximum protection for housing. In addition, the entrance door is treated with special compounds.

Many modern models have excellent resistance to fire, as mentioned above. But such options are rarely used in private homes or apartments. High demand among modern buyers use metal models. Wooden apartments are most often used in apartments. Both types can be easily made by hand if you focus on detailed instructions.

Models

Currently, there are many types of entrance doors. Models differ among themselves by material, design, and, of course, constructional features. In addition, the difference between the doors is in the way of opening.

If you decide to make an entrance model with your own hands, to begin with, decide which model is more suitable for your housing - hinged or sliding.

It is worth paying attention to the fact that when the door is opened to the outside, the rate of heat loss will be slightly lower.

Most often for private houses and apartments are used swing models. As for sliding options, they are used less frequently. Due to the complexity of the production itself. It also takes a lot of time and effort to install sliding models. These options are more functional as interior design.

Entrance doors differ in the number of leaves. The standard options include single and double models. The first more often used for apartments, the second - for private homes. Non-standard types include one-and-a-half models.

Particular attention should be paid to the materials used to create the entrance doors:

  • In private homes are most often used. metal models. But to make such options on your own is quite difficult. This is due to the impressive weight of the material.
  • Often, doors are chosen for self-production. from wood. This material is combined with other options to increase the strength and stability of the structure.A good addition to the tree will be metal. Sometimes a solid oak door is used as an entrance door, but such street options are too expensive.
  • Good indicators of strength and reliability are models from birch. In addition, this wood has a beautiful texture. For the front door, you can use a nut. Wood is durable, the material is easy to process. But during the creation of the door you should definitely pay attention to the quality of drying. The functionality of the future design directly depends on this.

Basically, to improve stability and strength, the material is additionally subjected to treatment with specialized formulations of the chemical type.

  • Also the front door can be made from boards or plywood. But It is worth noting that such structures do not have high protective properties.
  • Often beautiful houses are used for private country houses. plastic the doors. Such designs differ in high operational qualities and attractive appearance. Especially stylish look double models.

Dimensions

If you decide to make the entrance door yourself, you must determine in advance the size of the structure. For a start it is worth paying attention to height. Standard indicators of most structures are 2-2.4 m. When choosing a door, it is necessary to take into account the ratio of the ceiling height and the door width. You can also consult with a specialist.

As for the width, the standard indicators range from 90-91 cm. There are also other options. Non-standard types include canvases with a width of 1 to 1.5 m. These indicators have a one-and-a-half construction.

The next item is the thickness of the canvas. In this case, there are no established standard indicators. But the thickness should be sufficient for the door to perform its full functions. Therefore, before starting work it is recommended to perform the necessary calculations and measurements.

How to do?

Basically, the manufacturing technology of the door depends on the material that you use for these purposes. First you need to read the instructions for creating a wooden model, as the plastic itself will not be able to do.Before you begin, you need to place the box, which will simplify the installation of the door itself.

At the bottom of the entrance door must be completely closed. To create this part, it is best to use a special tongue-and-groove board. During installation, the material is collected in a shield.

To simplify this task will help the preparation of a special floorboard that has a milled side panel.

As for the upper part of the structure, it should consist of a frame with glass. This will significantly improve the decorative qualities of the design.

As for the direct assembly, it includes several steps:

  • First you need to prepare binding elements. Three strips must be placed at the bottom from different sides. In the middle of the blanks that are used for the bottom, you need to make small holes for the spikes. The optimum depth is 4 cm.
  • In the next step, vertical and horizontal parts are made for the batten. In the future, these elements are fixed in pre-made grooves. Prerequisite is the presence of thorns.
  • From the grooved board, it is necessary to assemble the shield, which is mounted in the bottom trim.
  • If you decide to create a wooden door, a prerequisite is the manufacture of slopes from panels. Also in the process it is necessary to put opanelki and doborah. This will significantly improve the aesthetic quality of the design.
  • If you decide to make a steel door, then for installation and work in general, you need a few people. In comparison with the previous type, these structures are characterized by higher rates of strength and reliability. But to install the door itself will not succeed because of the large weight of the canvas.
  • At the initial stages of creating a structure, you need to weld the frame, paying special attention to the corners. Prerequisite is the installation of tack. The finished frame is fixed on the canvas. It is recommended to perform welding in different places so that the material has time to cool.
  • It is necessary to weld canopies to the door lutke. Pay special attention to creating a sufficient clearance.
  • An important step is the manufacture of the threshold, which will provide heat and sound insulation in the room. To create a step, you can use cement or wood. After choosing the material, you need to shape the threshold.It is best to choose a product in the form of a ladder, as it has good functional qualities. Please note that the threshold should not be high.

How to warm?

Particular attention in the process of creating the front door must be paid to its insulation. In this case, you should focus on the type of construction. Foam or mineral wool will help to warm the metal door. Inside the canvas you need to sheathe a wooden bar, then fill the empty space with the material of your choice.

As for the wooden door, for these structures it is necessary to use insulants that do not emit harmful toxic substances into the air. Mineral wool will be an excellent option. Please note that all manipulations are carried out on the surface of the structure, since the canvas cannot be disassembled.

For the decoration of the front door experts recommend the use of leatherette or leatherette. Such materials will provide an attractive appearance of the structure and also enhance its heat and sound insulation qualities.

Decor

An important point is the decoration of the door.There are many solutions to how to improve the appearance of a structure. The simplest and most common method is painting. Fortunately, manufacturers offer many different palettes that are suitable for this purpose. In addition, a beautiful original shade can be obtained by mixing the base color with the color scheme.

Acrylic emulsion means will be a good choice for the front door. Paint perfectly retains color and, moreover, has a normal, not sharp smell.

Often, for the design of the front door using a method such as pasting film. Today, this material is very popular in various fields. Self-adhesive film is perfectly fixed on different surfaces. Please note that before making the door you need to process and check for defects.

How to weld canopies?

Often people, creating the door themselves, wonder how to weld canopies on a metal base. In this case, you can use a fairly simple way. The most common option - the installation of elements with bearings.

First you need to fix the canvas in the box.The design must be installed so as to obtain uniform gaps. After this, it is necessary to take awnings and fix them at the junction of the canvas. At the final stage, all elements need to be welded.

Successful examples and options

Many people believe that a homemade door can never be compared with the option presented in the store. This opinion can be called erroneous. Even a simple metal structure can be turned into a real original and incredibly beautiful door. For this you need to decorate it with wrought iron details.

A good option would be to use such elements for the decoration of glass in a metal door. This will not only improve the appearance of the structure, but also provide additional protection during operation.

As for the wooden door, then the lamination of the structure will be a good solution. In addition, the input version can be decorated with massive elements.

How to make a door with your own hands, see the next video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

Bedroom