Locks for interior doors: features of choice and operation

 Locks for interior doors: features of choice and operation

The process of choosing the leaf for the interior door takes a decent time. Its shape, color and design should be colorfully combined with the existing interior. In turn, the door lock should complement the overall picture and emphasize the advantages of the door leaf. In addition to the aesthetic appearance, a number of requirements are imposed on the accessories, among which strength, reliability and safety play the most important role.

Design

To understand the features of the mechanisms of door locks, you should know that this hardware is presented in several variations. Each type of lock differs in its characteristics, has a number of certain qualities that can be both a plus and a minus.

  • Latches. This type of interior lock is the most banal and primitive. Its design is quite simple. The rod with the protrusion to grip is rotated and pushed forward to close the door, while at the end point is fixed in a special designed hole of the main bar. To put it in simple terms, the rod moves through a fixed space, where the forward course helps close the lock, and the reverse moves the door. Along the trajectory of the rod at the starting and ending point there are special projections for fixation.

It should be noted that springs are involved in the updated mechanism of bolts. Practical use of this type of lock can be seen in the bathrooms.

  • Falevy. Despite the simplicity of the mechanism used, the design of the halyard lock is distinguished by increased strength and reliability. It contains only a few elements: a handle for opening, a tongue with a tapered tip and a cylinder.The main task of the halyard lock is to hold the door closed. By pressing the handle, the mechanism of operation starts: the tongue starts to hide under the influence of a spring.
  • Latches with push-button lock. Quite often, such locks are installed in bedrooms, private offices and very rarely in bathrooms. Its essence is to restrict the whole mechanism by pressing the handle lock on one side. It is easier to say that you can block access to the bedroom by pressing the single central button in the door handle. From the outside, the handle will stand in one place. Open the lock is quite simple: on the side of the lock, you must turn the knob counterclockwise.
  • Mortise locks. Due to the wide range of applications such variants of locks are very popular. The device of the mortise mechanism includes a handle for pressing, an internal block of the structure and a cylinder of various types.

It is worth paying attention to the fact that each individual cylinder of the mechanism is distinguished by individual features. In one design, the lock has two holes for keys, in the other variation one side is seen with the key, and the other with a turntable.

  • Magnetic locks. In the design of such locking devices there is no rotating mechanism, due to which silent operation is ensured. The basis of the magnetic lock is the attraction of the door part and the corresponding plate, equipped with a magnetic plate. The castle itself can be presented in different variations.
  • Overhead locks. Today, this type of locking device is considered a rarity, but despite this, it is in great consumer demand due to its simple design and easy installation.

The lock block is installed on one side of the door leaf. The tongue mechanism is set in motion by rotating the closure part.

Varieties and subtleties of choice

After reviewing a variety of interior locks, you can begin to make a choice in favor of a device. For the bathroom and the bathroom, first of all, the latch is considered. It is quite easy to use, does not require additional care. As for the appearance, it does not have any features, but can be made in different colors. If necessary, it can be painted in the tone of the room so that it does not catch the eye.In addition, latches, in addition to interior closing, can be used as plumbing locks with a retainer to get quick access to pipes and counters inside bathrooms.

For doors to a public room, for example, to the living room, the most suitable option would be a falee lock. It does not differ in complexity of opening, demands the minimum leaving. But getting lost in the variety of the appearance of the falley locks is simple: you can find many shapes, colors, patterns on the market. Each buyer will be able to pick up the necessary fittings taking into account the design decision of the interior of the house.

For personal use rooms, it is best to pay attention to locks with a closing mechanism, for example, a latch with a lock or a locking device. When choosing fittings with a snap-on lock, it is recommended to purchase a quality product from a reputable manufacturer, otherwise you may end up in a ridiculous situation: close in your own space, but not be able to get out of it.

The appearance of the locks with a lock is made in a variety of shapes and colors, but the classic round version always attracts more attention.With a mortise locking device, things are a little simpler: closing is done with a key, access to the keyhole is on both sides of the door. These types of locks will be the perfect solution for your personal account.

Modern kitchens by design solutions of professionals do not have their own space. Mostly they are combined with the living room. To resolve this issue, it is enough to install a partition, and mount a magnetic lock on the door.

It should be noted that in the partitions various door openings are offered, but for convenience it is best to focus on sliding versions, while the magnetic lock will become an indispensable system for closing the door.

Advantages and disadvantages

Any device has a specific list of advantages and disadvantages. The same applies to interior locks. But it is worth noting that only the latch has only positive characteristics.

The ease of installation is one of the advantages of the locks: it is up to anyone to install this locking device. Despite the simplicity of the design of the lock, its mechanism prevents the spontaneous opening of the door.Undoubtedly, the lock lock is the most convenient for regular use. In addition, such locking devices have a low level of breakage. The disadvantages include only the simplicity of the lock mechanism - its design does not allow the use of a halyard locking device in a wide range.

Locking locks for interior doors along with their counterparts have many advantages. Their installation does not take much time, and anyone can cope with the installation. The presence of the lock on the door with a lock allows you to retire and do your favorite thing. It should be noted that this type of locking structures is presented on the market in a wide range, among which you can choose the perfect options for interior design. The disadvantages include the vulnerability of the fixation mechanism.

Mortise locks can boast a higher level of strength. This factor fully affects the long-term operation of the mechanism. The only drawback is the complexity of the installation - before installation you need to make accurate measurements and set up markup, and during the purchase you need to know the thickness of the door leaf.

Magnetic lock along with other variants of locking structures has increased strength and reliability. In the product range, you can choose the most suitable type of locking unit. The mechanism of operation of the magnetic lock is silent, which is undoubtedly a positive feature of the product. The disadvantages include the price indicator - magnetic devices can hit the family budget. The dimensions of the lock are far from ideal, since they do not have a compact form.

Rare patch locks are quite easy to install. They are resistant to various types of damage, to the wear factor. According to its characteristics are durable. But unfortunately, not always fit the door leaf, in terms of design.

Installation

To install the lock on the room door, just look at the instructions that are attached in the package to each locking device. But unfortunately, it is not always possible to understand the meaning of these actions, so you have to be guided by your assumptions. Especially hard to do with models of mortise locks.To avoid mistakes during installation, it is proposed to consider in detail the method of fastening.

First you need to prepare the tools:

  • screwdriver;
  • drill and a set of drills, including the pen;
  • ruler;
  • simple pencil;
  • marker;
  • chisel.

In order to install such devices, follow the recommendations described below.

  • It is necessary to apply the markup on the door leaf. To create favorable conditions, it is best to remove the door from the hinges. Then mark the upper and lower boundaries of the locking mechanism. These actions are required to comply in order to prepare a niche.

The markings on the canvas should contain holes for the handle and fixings. It is very important in the process of applying the markup not to be distracted by extraneous matters.

  • The next step requires getting rid of excess wood linen. The best thing for this job fit electric milling cutter. An analogue is a chisel with a hammer.
  • In the places of marks it is required to drill holes for handles and fixings. Niche is ready - you can install the case of the locking device.
  • Then it is necessary to make a marking of a reciprocal level on a door box.Marker stained tip of the tongue of the lock, clamped with a pen and the door closes. In this state, it is necessary to release the pen so that the tongue touches the jamb, it is marked with a marker. After that, the door opens. The reciprocal plate is brought to the selected mark, its contour and fixing points are marked.
  • With the help of a hammer and chisel a hole for the tongue is knocked out, and a counter plate is screwed on top of it.
  • Once the main work is completed, it is necessary to test the installed mechanism. If there are shortcomings, it is necessary to immediately correct the errors.
  • Then install the handles.

Operation Tips

To set the locks served faithfully for several decades, need to monitor their condition and behavior.

  • In the event of extraneous noise in the mechanism of the locking structure should contact the master.
  • If the tongue of the locking device becomes hard to work, it is necessary to slightly loosen the base of the bolt screwed to the web.
  • For mortise locks it is best to use the original keys. A duplicate made of poor quality material will be ground inside the device, leaving behind dusty contamination. In the future, it threatens a small breakdown.
  • If young children live in the house, parents should conduct a preventive conversation, telling how to properly use the door handles on the doors and the key.

Famous manufacturers

The choice of locking products for interior doors is a difficult task. In addition to the aesthetic side of the issue, the product you like should be distinguished by an increased level of durability and safety. Sellers in stores are ready to offer any product as the highest quality, but only their own knowledge of buyers will not allow themselves to be deceived. Abloy. In the global market, this manufacturer has been known for a dozen years.

The quality of the goods produced by it meets the highest requirements of the European standard. Locks for interior doors are designed taking into account increased durability, the manufacturing material does not respond to temperature jumps.

The well-known Ukrainian brand Viatek has long specialized in security systems. Among the extensive list of products manufactured interior locks play an important role. Very good reviews are Italian manufacturers. Among them are AGB and Morelli.Their products are highly valued in the global building products market. Door locks of these manufacturers are of high strength and security.

How to install a lock for interior doors with your own hands, see the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

Bedroom