Standard laminate dimensions

Today laminate is one of the most popular building materials. It is used both in the repair of private homes, and in the design of the office. This is due to its practicality and high durability, as well as its attractive appearance.

When choosing a laminate, it is important to consider not only its color and how it fits into the interior of the room, but also its size. This information needs to be known even before the start of the repair, so that later you don’t have to stop work due to a lack of materials.

As a rule, the size of the individual boards used when laying laminate varies depending on the manufacturer. But there are certain standards that still have to be adjusted. Under them fit and width, and length, and even the thickness of the board. However, if necessary, you can always make an individual order, adjusting the lamella under the desired parameters.

The first parameter that is indicated in the table on the package with laminate is the length of the board. It can be very different: some boards are made very short, others - unusually long. The standard size is 1200-1400 millimeters. But there is such an option as a board length of 1,800 mm. True, they are bought much less often. But the point is not that they are worse than others.

That the laminate consisting of such long boards, looked beautiful, both they and the surface on which they are laid should be ideal. Otherwise, the floor will be aesthetically not very attractive, and it will last not so long.

An important role is played by the width of the floor laminate: it can be both narrow and wide. It is because of how wide the board depends on the appearance of the surface layer of the laminate.Quality the cover consisting of narrow boards offers a modern Austrian brand Kaindl. In the assortment of lamia in size from one hundred and sixteen millimeters to one hundred and sixty. Laminate, consisting of narrow boards, looks like parquet and looks quite presentable.

Wider laminate can be the brand Parador, eg. This German company offers not only classic boards with a pattern for wood, but also slats for tiles. Popular and this option, as wide boards with a pattern under the "herringbone." They look beautiful and are suitable for laying in a house or apartment, and for use in the office.

Another important characteristic of the slats is their thickness. The classical board consists of five layers, each of which is made by certain rules. One of the most important layers of the sheet is protective, which is also top. The film coating protects the board from external damage.It is made from special resins that do not wash off even with time. The thickness of the protective layer can be different: the class and, accordingly, the wear resistance of the laminate depend on this parameter..

The next layer is decorative paper or film. This layer determines the appearance of the coating. The decorative layer can be dark, light or decorated with different patterns. Next comes the waterproof layer, which, as can be understood from its name, allows you to lay laminate even in rooms with high humidity. Due to the presence of kraft paper treated with special impregnations, the lamellae last longer and maintain a neat and well-groomed appearance.

The main part of the board is the carrier layer, it is the thickest. In order to make such a preform, wood fiber is treated under high temperature. Under the pressure of the press laminate is smooth and smooth. Different manufacturers use MDF or HDF to create durable boards.. The first material is less dense, the second one is distinguished by maximum density, but there is no significant difference between them.

The last layer is a balancer, it is also called balancing or hydrophobic. It, like waterproof, protects the lamella from the negative effect of moisture and at the same time stabilizes the shape, making the boards even and smooth. For this layer, manufacturers can choose different materials, but most prefer high-quality kraft paper or polymer film.

All of these layers generally form a thickness of about 8 mm. This, of course, is an average figure, since the boards are thicker and thinner. The minimum thickness is six millimeters, the maximum is 12. From the density of laminated panels directly depends on the resistance of the laminate to the load, so you should choose it, taking into account the purpose for which the room will be used after the repair. For example, in a house or apartment you should use dense lamellae, and in the receiving office you can get by with thinner ones.

As for the weight of the laminate, this indicator is usually indicated on the packaging. One pack of boards weighs on average about seventeen kilograms.

Despite the fact that almost all types of laminate is difficult to distinguish from each other in appearance, the differences between them are still there. After the boards are made in the factory, they will certainly be tested.And according to the results of this testing, packages are assigned a certain class. It is also called the "level". Not so many classes: from 21 to 34. Depending on what level the laminate is carried to, its final price is also determined.

Laminate of this class is suitable for use in bedrooms, guest rooms and other rooms that you want to arrange as best as possible. It is durable and lasts much longer than others..

It is believed that such boards can keep their appearance for a long time and remain the same as when laying up to 15 years. The sizes of such boards vary from six to seven millimeters.

Boards of this type are lamellas of a thickness of eight millimeters. Since the class is higher, the laminate is of better quality.. This applies to its strength and appearance. It wears out more slowly and stores heat better. In addition, it is worth noting the fact that such material is a great option for sound insulation.

33 class boards are used not only in homes, but also in public spaces. For example, in restaurants or cafes, where a large number of people are constantly moving. In a public place, such a laminate will last up to twelve years, and at home, and all twenty.

This level does not officially exist in the European classification. It is much denser than others: ton per square meter. Accordingly, it is much more durable in everyday life. Such laminate can be easily applied even at airports, and not only at home. But, if it fits in the apartment, then about the repair of the floor, do not worry about the next thirty years.

All three classes of laminate listed above are considered the highest quality. They are dense, embossed, and tend to look beautiful. Such laminate is stylized either under an expensive tree, or under a tile.

Even the simplest laminate, styled as a dark or light wood, already looks attractive. But besides such monophonic boards, there are more interesting options. Boards laid on the floor can imitate not only tile or stone. There are models decorated with complex patterns or exquisite painting. This floor looks beautiful in a room with an oriental interior. Designers offer such an option as boards, painted under the green grass,sand or even river surface.

The large dimensions of the boards allow you to make the floor almost flat, and the joints - completely invisible.

The choice of laminate depends on the quality and strength and how it looks. Before buying, first of all, you need to decide how many packages of laminate you need to make the floor in one room. To do this, measure the room and decide on what length and width of the board to look for. Knowing these numbers, you can understand how many packages to buy before starting repairs. Professionals also recommend adding a few spare lamels just in case.

Next is to decide on which class to give preference. It is necessary to find the optimal balance between price and quality: the material should not be too expensive, so that the budget is enough not only for boards, but not too cheap. As a rule, cheap laminate has to be replaced within a few years. If finances allow, then it is better to immediately take a high-quality coating, for example, laminate 32 or 33 class.

Always take into account the load on the floor. If the room has a lot of old heavy furniture, then you should choose a more dense boards that will withstand this weight and will not be covered with dents. In the passage room, where people are rarely, and not worth massive furniture, it is quite possible to do with the cheapest laminate flooring.

The factor that is worth paying attention to is the appearance of the coating. However, much depends on this parameter too. If the laminate is laid in a small room, then you should choose the color of the coating, which will visually increase the space. So the floor will be not only durable, but also attractive in appearance. For a small room, a pure white designer laminate or light boards can be chosen. But the lamellas of a rich dark color, although they look luxurious, are far from being appropriate everywhere.

The original design of the room should be emphasized appropriate flooring. For example, if the whole room is antique-styled, then it will look good on boards styled as natural stone with artificial abrasions.And in the bright spacious bedroom - pastel shades laminate, which will contribute to relaxation.

The choice of laminate is a crucial task, because it is bought for many years. Therefore, so that during all this time one does not have to complain about poor-quality boards and the color that does not fit the interior, it is necessary to use the information received wisely and choose the right cover.

On how to choose the right laminate, you can learn from the following video.