Imitation of a bar: features of materials for exterior finish of the house

A house made of glued or profiled timber looks stylish and expensive, but not everyone can afford this pleasure. Therefore, an alternative appeared - it is possible to sheathe a room by imitation of a bar. At the same time, the house will be visually very similar to a bar-shaped one, and the financial costs will be significantly less.

What it is?

Imitation timber is also called a false bar. This is a material that can be used for plating, both outside and inside the room.

Today, there is an artificial imitation of timbermade of wood waste with the addition of plastic, as well as a variant of solid wood, which is particularly popular with consumers. It is worth considering in more detail.

It is a planed board, processed on 4 sides, and made in the form of a treated wooden beam. The thickness of such material is up to 35 millimeters, and the width can reach 260 millimeters. The material of manufacture is softwood and hardwood. The profile in this case is the trapezium, and due to this smoothness and evenness of the base is achieved.

For the best fit, edges are processed in a special way.This allows you to reliably protect the insulation from the effects of negative climatic conditions and humidity. The fact of what material the product is made determines its density and characteristics.

Advantages and disadvantages

The modern market offers a wide selection of imitation timber. The consumer can choose the appropriate material based on the price of the product, its appearance and performance. False bars are very popular when finishing the facades of private frame houses and cottages. This is due to its positive properties.

First of all, the material is natural and environmentally friendly. It is non-toxic and has no unpleasant smell during operation.Products are absolutely safe for humans and can be used when working with any room.

The panels do not cause problems during installation, it is quite possible to do it yourself, having an idea about the finishing work. In addition, the imitation of the timber looks more accurate in comparison even with natural wood, while having a much lower cost.

If the installation was carried out correctly and efficiently, the products will last a long time without creating problems for the owners. Imitation timber has a protective function. It is resistant to mechanical stress and aggressive climatic conditions. It is impossible not to note the wide color range of materials that allows the consumer to choose the desired shade, so that houses look expensive, profitable and stylish.

At the same time, it is impossible not to say about the negative aspects. One of them is the high fire hazard of materials. To extend the service life of products, it is recommended to treat them with special solutions that have antiseptic properties, as well as reduce the flammability. They will also protect the facade from drying out and cracking.

To imitation timber always looked good, and also did not lose its properties, it is necessary to periodically cover it with paint and varnish compositions, which carries extra financial expenses. And you also need to take into account that the components for the panels are not cheap, and their use is mandatory with proper work.

For those homeowners who do not have the desire to veneer the facade with wood panels, manufacturers offer metal siding under a bar. The term of its operation, according to reviews, is up to 50 years, and visually the structure looks like a log.

Kinds

For the exterior of the facades of the building can be used materials of various kinds. All of them differ in external parameters, as well as in physical properties.

In the first place false bars are divided into types according to the material of manufacture. There are products made of pine, cedar, larch and other wood species. In addition, the size of the panels can be varied.

The price category is influenced by the type of wood from which the panels are made. They are divided into varieties of categories A, AB, B and C. This information should be displayed in certification.Performance characteristics depend on the variety.

The price of grade A is higher than the others, but its quality is better. The material of manufacture is pine. To finish the dwelling outside, it is recommended to apply classes A and AB. Grade C is more suitable for lining of outbuildings.

But also when choosing a breed of finish you need to take into account the operating conditions. In rooms with high humidity, it is better to use linden and larch.

Imitation for timber is divided by the geometry of the profile. Here you can select a block house and wall paneling.

The dimensions of the imitation timber are different, they need to be selected based on the preferences of the consumer. Width varies in the range from 140 to 190 millimeters, length - up to 6000 millimeters. The thickness is selected depending on the type of planned work and conditions of use, it can be from 16 to 35 millimeters.

Selection features

Variants of siding, imitating timber, in a large variety are on the market. The price of materials can be significantly different. To save money, experts recommend buying panels directly from the manufacturer to avoid building block stores.But first you need to choose a high quality material. To do this, consider some points.

Humidity index should not be higher than 15 percent, otherwise it may threaten with skewing of the facade during operation. The groove on the panel serves to ventilate the facade and helps to prolong the appearance of the panels.

Siding width is also important for the appearance of the building. To make it look like a natural timber, the width should be about 100 millimeters. Very narrow panels look cheap, and wide - inaccurate. In addition, you need to pay attention to the quality of the castle connection. Its evenness and smoothness are important, as well as the absence of defects and damage.

And it is also necessary to choose the right decorative elements. They increase the wear resistance of the surface, and are also responsible for the attractiveness of its appearance. Therefore, you need to choose quality products.

Before performance of work it is necessary to make calculation of material and its accessories. To do this, measure the walls, window and doorways. The area of ​​the openings will not be covered with a raised rail, so it must be subtracted from the total, so as not to acquire unnecessary finishing materials.

How to carry out the work?

Quality panels do not cause problems during installation, it can be held with your own hands. However, it is necessary to have an idea in what sequence and how exactly the work is carried out.

The first step is to prepare the surface. The walls are thoroughly cleaned from dirt. It is recommended to treat them with an antiseptic to eliminate the appearance of fungus and mold.

After that, installation of the batten is carried out. It is important to install it vertically on the base. If the surface is wooden, fixing is done with screws, for the surface of brick or cinder block dowels are used, driven into the prepared holes.

An important step is to conduct high-quality vapor insulation and thermal insulation of the room. Insulation is placed on top of the vapor barrier film and again closes it. Joints need to glue.

Further panels and decorative elements are mounted directly. After that, the facade should be fixed with screws or studs. In the absence of a finishing coating, the final stage is surface treatment with antiseptic and paintwork materials.

Important nuances

False bars are available in sealed packages.After purchase and before work, these packages should be opened, and the products should be decomposed in air, avoiding exposure to open sunlight and precipitation. Panels should be left for two days. This is done because, after opening the sealed package, the wood will absorb moisture, and, as a result, may increase in size, which will entail the tilting of the facade of the building.

The panels are mounted in the direction from the bottom up, the groove should be located below. This will help prevent ingress of moisture and dirt. The first panel is set using a level. It depends on its proper installation how smooth the entire surface will be. The fasteners are screwed at a 45 degree angle.

Works need to be carried out only in dry weather and at a temperature not below -15 degrees. Coloring is made only in warm and dry weather.

When choosing a color is recommended to consider the location of the building. The walls on the south side are best made light, as the dark ones will fade in the sun. And the north, on the contrary, it is better to do dark. This will ensure their better warming and warmth in the room.

Care

For a longer service life of facades, lined with imitation timber, it is necessary to properly care for the material. First of all, we should not forget about periodic varnishing of panels. And also you should regularly check the surface to eliminate the appearance of defects, fungus and rotting.

Experts note that in the case of proper installation of the coating and proper care of it, imitation of a timber will last for many years without losing its visual appeal and its positive properties.

For information on how to properly mount an imitation timber, see the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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