Natural stone tile: beautiful examples in the interior

In the field of manufacturing finishing materials used various natural raw materials: wood, stone, natural minerals. They have indisputable advantages in comparison with artificial analogs. At the peak of popularity is now a tile of natural stone. It is used for both interior and exterior. This is a versatile, practical and stylish material.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like other raw materials created by nature, the stone attracts the attention with charming beauty and special texture. Most coatings (wallpaper, linoleum, laminate, etc.) imitate this material, trying to repeat its pattern and other features.

Advantages of the material:

  • Appearance. Buyers first of all pay attention to the beauty of the coating. The stone may have a different color.One breed is distinguished by a uniform and even pattern, the other enchants with a diverse pattern. Huge selection makes it possible to choose the ideal option, taking into account the wishes of the customer and the stylistic design of its premises.
  • Durability. Long operational life is one of the key features of the raw material. High-quality coverage will delight for several decades, without losing attractiveness. With proper care, the design of the stone is preserved for several centuries.
  • Fireproof. The stone is not afraid of fire. This aspect is very important from the point of view of security, especially when it comes to the design of residential buildings. If a fire occurred near the tile, the hot air and heat will not damage the finish. After a thorough cleaning, there will be no trace of the soot.
  • Practicality. Natural material is famous for its high wear resistance to various factors and mechanical damage. Shocks, bruises and other external influences will not spoil the beauty and texture of raw materials. In addition, the stone is not afraid of the vagaries of the weather: rain, strong wind, snow.This is a useful feature if the material is used for exterior decoration.
  • Noise protection. Sound absorption is an important aspect when choosing materials for interior decoration. The porous rocks possess the above property. Pay attention to this material, if there are many people living in the house and protection from unnecessary sounds is necessary for the comfortable living of all households.
  • Compatibility with "warm" floor. Natural stone can be used in the design of heated floors. Given the popularity of this modern and practical function, the stone is also gaining wide popularity.

Disadvantages of natural stone tiles:

  • Price. The cost of natural stone is several times higher than the cost of other options for finishing materials. Natural raw materials have always been expensive, but the price is fully justified by the properties and advantages.
  • Security. Natural materials are chosen due to their environmental friendliness and safety for health, but this property is devoid of stone. He has a natural radioactive background, because of which he was deprived of the title of the safest. If you are dealing with quality products,worry about it is not worth it. Manufacturers carefully check this figure before releasing goods to the market.
  • Care. The stone needs constant and competent care. It must be treated with various protective solutions and polished. The capriciousness of the material depends on the breed. After the standard wet cleaning it should be wiped dry. The remains of moisture adversely affect the salts, destroying them. As a result, the strength of the material decreases.

As you can see, there are drawbacks to such a popular and popular material, but they are relative. They are easily avoided with proper care. Nevertheless, it is very important to choose a quality product.

High-quality imitation

Artificial analogue of natural stone is most often used as a facing material for the walls, but it is also used for the decoration of the floor and the ceiling. This material is made on the basis of concrete. Also add sand, fluxes and other components.

Porcelain stoneware (ceramic granite) - artificial clay-based finishing material is very popular.

The price of an artificial counterpart is much lower than the cost of a tile fromnatural stone. This gives the majority of customers the opportunity to arrange a house or house territory in a stylish and profitable way.

Such material is not afraid of various chemical compounds with aggressive components. Resistance to various indicators is achieved through modern processing methods and special coating composition. The substitute weighs much less than natural raw materials. Due to this, the process of installing tiles is facilitated.

Manufacturers offer customers a huge variety of textures and colors artificial alternatives. But even the highest quality product does not replace the decoration of natural raw materials. The natural pattern looks much more expressive and colorful than any copy.

Breeds

In the manufacture of floor and tiles used various types of stones. Each option has its own individual characteristics.

Granite

This stone is a standard of practicality and reliability and can have a different color. Floors designed by him can often be found in public places. These are theaters, shopping centers, stations. High permeability does not affect the beauty of the material. Experts say that the floors of granite are almost eternal.

From an aesthetic point of view, granite attracts the attention of connoisseurs with a huge variety of colors. The most common: green, burgundy, shades of gray, pink. The main color of the coating is decorated with small patches. With this material, you can organize a multicolor composition or arrange a monochrome surface.

Marble

Marble has been used in decorating for a long time. Stone enchants luxury and sophistication. This is a breed of medium hardness. Compared to granite, it needs more careful treatment. Marble tiles are actively used in decorating stylish bathrooms.

The porous material provides a comfortable movement on the wet floor. Products differ in color, texture and dimensions. The tiles can be plain or decorated with an expressive pattern in white, pink, blue, green and black colors.

Particular beauty of the material give dark streaks. They stand out noticeably against a lighter background, creating an amazing pattern. Natural marble is replete with a variety of colors.

Travertine

This breed, also called calcareous tuff, is distinguished by a special layered structure.This is a porous stone whose texture resembles natural wood. The most common colors of this breed - beige, brown, ivory. In large specialized stores you can find bright options. They are valued above standard colors and are more expensive.

During operation, noticeable pores become larger. This leads to premature erasure.

Travertine finish needs additional processing and thorough polishing. In this case, the stone will delight with beauty over the years.

Slate

This species is characterized by a layered arrangement of minerals. Due to this, an unusual appearance of the stone and its expressive color, consisting of various shades, is achieved. Standard colors: gray, beige, burgundy, green. Slate - durable and wear-resistant material that does not absorb water, thanks to which it is used in decorating bathrooms, showers, kitchens and other rooms.

For exterior work slate is also used. From it are beautiful and neat tracks that complement the house territory.

Designers love the breed thanks to attractive colors and special texture.

Sandstone

Stone attracts the attention of a huge variety of colors and patterns.It is chosen for interior design with a touch of antiquity. It is rarely used as a material for floors. Sandstone is perfect for decorating country kitchens, outdoor terraces and various platforms.

One of the drawbacks of the stone is the formation of a pale bloom on it. To get rid of this defect, the stone must be periodically coated with wax and sand the surface. This will give the coating shine and shine. The standard color of sandstone tiles is beige and its shades.

Onyx

Onyx tiles are not available to everyone. This is an elite finishing material, the cost of which is high even in comparison with other natural stones. Onyx has an expressive pattern and a combination of different shades on one tile.

Finishing material is difficult to process, and this indicator also played a role in price. The peculiarity of the breed is a translucent texture. Tiles are often used as floor coverings for bathrooms. To emphasize the beauty of the material, use a special light placed under the tile. As a result, onyx begins to glow from the inside, and the pattern becomes clearer and more colorful.The tile from this material will ideally fit into refined and expensive classical registration.

Shellfish

Derbent stone, also called the shell rock, is a type of limestone. The material has a porous structure. The stone consists of small pieces of shells, particles of salt and iodine. Used for interior cladding. The components that make up the stone have a positive effect on the human body.

The shell rock tile has a high vapor permeability. The material is easily breathable, preventing the accumulation of moisture. Its thermal conductivity is low. Also, the tile boasts excellent sound insulation. The standard color is light beige.

Volcanic stone

This is a widely used natural material. There are many varieties of stone related to this rock. Raw materials are used in construction and decoration.

Very popular tile of volcanic tuff. This breed was formed after volcanic eruptions. The material can be used as a separate element or in combination with concrete. The stone is not afraid of severe frosts and boasts excellent thermal insulation properties. Buyers have the opportunity to choose such a coating among a huge color palette: from dark to light colors.

The stone is decorated with small multi-colored inclusions, giving it a special expressiveness. Volcanic stone is great for decorating rooms of various types. This material is especially widely used in Italy.

Treatment

In addition to the types of rocks used in the manufacture of tiles, apply various methods of processing raw materials:

  • Polishing. Due to it, a smooth and glossy surface with a slight gloss is achieved. Polished floors look elegant and attractive, but this method has a significant drawback - the material becomes slippery.
  • Bucharda The opposite of the above method. This is a kind of machining that creates a rough and expressive texture. This is the most popular method of preparing floor tiles.
  • Heat treatment. Processing with high temperatures makes the material more resistant to high humidity and other negative influences.Tiles that have undergone this type of treatment are often used for laying in bathrooms, steam rooms, saunas.

All stages of natural stone processing, see the following video.

Experts also identify two types of porous raw materials:

  • stone with natural open pores (unfilled);
  • stone with pores that are filled with a special grout (mastic, resin).

The second type is more expensive, considering the cost of additional materials during processing. The cost is highly dependent on the quality of the filler. Due to the grout stone does not absorb moisture.

Examples in the interior

Exquisite bathroom interior with natural onyx tiles. Finishing material decorated the walls and floor in the room.

The use of granite tiles for exterior decoration of the local area. In the warm season, you can equip a comfortable area for recreation or reception of guests at this site.

Slate tiles in the decoration of residential premises. Finishing material in perfect harmony with the fireplace, decorated with brick.

Exquisite glossy marble tiles adorn the stylish classic decor. On a white background, black patterns are particularly noticeable.This option is perfect for decorating various rooms of a residential building.

Decorating the wall tiles of natural slate. This is a stylish element for a living room, a study or a hall.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

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