Wooden ceilings: design options

The original interior design today emphasize the traditional wooden ceiling. Finishing array is suitable not only for large houses, it is relevant and when you make a standard apartment. Due to the new processing technologies of this material, it is possible to create an appropriate atmosphere and highlight important details.

Special features

When planning repairs, many prefer stretch ceilings or suspended ceilings. Such options are easy to use and are installed in a short time, but they do not have the proper environmental friendliness, unlike wood.

The advantages of a wooden ceiling:

  • the finish looks excellent even without special wood treatment, painting or tinting;
  • It is possible to dye the material in any color or choose a combination of shades, put an ornament, use additional elements
  • natural color and unique texture of natural wood looks noble, adds its own charm to the interior;
  • the tree keeps heat indoors, protects from penetration of sounds and noise;
  • it is possible to build in the ceiling lamps and ventilation systems;
  • environmental friendliness of natural wood makes the air in the room cleaner, without emitting harmful substances;
  • the combination of material with any kind of decoration expands the boundaries for creating new images in the interior;
  • The price for finishing the ceiling with an array is different, it depends on the type of wood and how it is processed.

Natural wood serves for a long time, has a beautiful appearance, can be used not only as a decor, but also take on certain loads. The main positive quality of the tree is its naturalness and breathable properties that bring comfort. But there are nuances that make wood a complex element of decor - this is the weight of the structure and the complex care for the material. Basically, because of these features, people prefer a simpler finish.

But these nuances can be beaten, for example, massive structures can be used as carriers, which will not only complement the interior interestingly, but also be functional.The use of lighter composite materials will be a good replacement for the array, not inferior to him in properties and appearance.

Care of such ceilings will not bring problems if the wood is processed correctly during the installation process, observing the following steps:

  • polishing natural material;
  • coating with protective components - wax or oil;
  • applying safe formulations - varnish, paint to protect and impart an aesthetic appearance.

Further, in the course of operation, it will only be necessary to maintain the wood, updating and periodically applying new layers of protection. Such features will add positive characteristics to the ceiling and extend its use. The ceiling, which is called wood, must be made of high quality.

Types of materials

The more noble the wood, the more beautiful the ceiling. In addition, varieties of the array suggest certain architectural structures. Popular wood species can be considered pine and oak, they have endurance and an acceptable cost.

When using wood as a ceiling finish, it is worth considering the peculiarities of its structure.For example, a structure made of a core requires complex production, and during operation, if the board is not properly processed, cracks can form. But at the same time such an array is durable and is not afraid of moisture.

Material options for ceiling:

  • Lining. These are the same size boards, already ground and shunted, having grooves for assembly. Make lining of different breeds: coniferous varieties, beech, oak, etc. Products can be painted in various colors or have a natural shade.
  • The panels. For their manufacture use common species: spruce, pine, as well as exotic and valuable varieties - mahogany, wenge. The layers of veneer are glued together under pressure, creating ready-made panels. Products have durability, excellent appearance and long service life.
  • Plates. It is made from valuable wood species, which makes them resistant to water, mold, fungus and dirt, which allows them to be applied in places with maximum humidity. Wax impregnated products are priced more expensive and have the highest performance.
  • Plywood. It is resistant to wear and long service life.Its composition is several layers of wood glued together. Plywood is easy to install, the surface of the ceiling, made of this material, is painted or tinted. The texture of wood is not as obvious and noble as that of solid or veneered boards.
  • Ceiling fillet. Products resemble a plinth made of wood. This finish will hide the flaws of the ceiling, irregularities and flaws. Galteli have a natural color of wood, their length is about 120 cm, which ensures quick assembly. Products can be veneered or laminated.
  • Wooden wallpaper. This material is applicable to both walls and ceiling. Different wallpaper grace and beauty of texture. Modern technology of their production allows you to apply different design ideas for wooden wallpaper. Products made of veneer, rare wood species, attached to a paper or cork base. This material perfectly protects against sound, is easy to install and maintain, while at the same time moisture affects the wooden wallpaper and they are subject to mechanical damage.
  • Imitation timber. It is an upholstery planed board, in its processing technology is similar to clapboard, but much wider than it. The material is used as an imitation of the supporting structure in the ceiling part of the room.
  • False beams. Such structural elements are hollow inside, which allows laying communication wires in them. And outwardly, this is the usual ceiling lags, visually performing the carrier function. False beams will serve as an excellent place for mounting fixtures, both spot and central.

You can also trim the ceiling with unedged boards, pieces of bars, raw wood or use carved planks.

Styles

Hi-tech style characterized by a clear geometry of the lines collected compositionally into a coherent whole. The interior looks urban, will support its wooden beam, which is used to trim the ceiling. The design can be in the form of geometric shapes or simulate lags. According to the color scheme, the ceiling should match the finish of the floor and walls. When planning a design, it is worth remembering that the hi-tech feature is the absence of unnecessary details in the interior.

Country style Wood panels or universal paneling will complement. It is also interesting to finish the ceiling with wood in combination with stone or other natural elements. The color scheme of the style is natural shades, brown walnut, light pine, white beech, etc.A home comfort will give the room an interior topped with a fireplace and wooden furniture.

The combination of the beautiful and the utilitarian is a sign Art Nouveau. On ceilings, it is acceptable to combine round-shaped natural wood with modern objects in the interior. The finishing of the ceiling part will be in perfect harmony with wide glossy clapboard in combination with textured log walls. And the decoration will be complemented by a floral ornament on the walls and a parquet wooden floor.

Chalet style found its roots in Switzerland, it reflects the magnificent houses of this country. The monumentality of ceilings and a certain gloom, intertwined with comfort, characterizes it. The use of massive beams or timber around the perimeter of the ceiling, assembled in a variety of structures, will be very useful. The interior of the chalet is not bright colors, it is dark and rich colors - maroon, green, brown, marsh.

Eco focus says that the created ceiling and the whole interior should be only from safe materials. Wood is used with a pronounced texture to strongly demonstrate its original appearance.This is expressed by the beam structures placed on the ceiling, which complement the decorative elements created from such natural materials as plaster or paper. Also in the style of eco wood can be supplemented with a stone fraction of minerals in the form of panels or additional finishing of marble, granite elements.

Exotic and interesting design characterizes Japanese style. Mounted ceiling structure in the Land of the Rising Sun, most often from the ceiling fillets or wood panels of dark shades. The restraint of the interior in the Japanese style makes it possible to choose simple geometry for ceilings. These are straight lines, complemented by details with a Japanese motif.

Also wood-beamed ceilings are welcome. loft or provence. Looks beautiful ceiling cover and Scandinavian design.

Design

Creating an interior using a ceiling made of wood, it is worth remembering some of the features of this material, which will affect further the general view of the room:

  • Breeds of dark shades will visually make the room smaller, so their use would be appropriate for large and spacious rooms;
  • light wooden ceilings are suitable for small rooms, they will add to them the visual volume;
  • the use of different types of wood as an element of decoration, will create an exclusive decor;
  • due to the ability of the tree to scatter light, the impression is that the room is shaded, but a well-chosen design and correctly placed light sources will solve this problem;
  • the ceiling of the tree, depending on the material and design will reduce the size of the room height.

It is necessary to take into account the fact that each room is a separate element of the style, which is interwoven with its purpose. Therefore, the color solution and the material for its finishing should be chosen individually for each room.

Tree in the interior should not be abused, oversaturation will bring only a negative impression. If there is a desire to highlight the presence of wood, it is worth doing this, for example, on the edge of the ceiling or to limit to longitudinal beams. In this case, the color of the floor should be chosen a few tones darker than the ceiling, and in the design of the walls do without intrusive decor.

Relevant has always been the manufacture of the ceiling and the floor of wood. In some directions it is even possible to use the same pattern on the surfaces. But the color scheme of the floor should in this case be a few tones darker, which will add harmony to the interior.

If there is a desire to still make the ceiling dark and the wood species allows it, then it would be optimal to cover the surface with a matte transparent varnish in several layers, thereby creating some shimmer.

How to choose for different rooms?

For each room in the house, the style of the ceiling and the material for its production are chosen in accordance with the functionality of the room.

For kitchen actual lining. It has water-repellent properties, which is indispensable for this room. The construction of the wall panel according to the thorn-groove principle makes it easy to embed the hood in the ceiling or to make holes for the pipes, and its suspension structure is convenient for conducting wires and communications. The same material is appropriate in the bathroom or in the toilet. Often on the kitchen ceiling apply laminated parts made of wood or varnished in several layers. This is necessary for quick and practical cleaning, besides eliminating the formation of fungus and mold.

The color scheme of the ceiling in the kitchen - it is light shades, providing visual space of the room. Optionally, you can use bright colors, combining them with pieces of furniture.

A living room in a private house is the place where the whole family gathers, therefore trimming the ceiling with wood will create coziness and comfort in this room. For example, wide beams or construction of panels and slats would be appropriate for the living room. And the presence of a fireplace in the room and furniture made of wood perfectly complement this interior. High ceilings in the living room can be beaten with dark woods, shading them with light sources. In this case, in the same room, you can use several lighting options, for example, spotlights, built-in beams, and the main chandeliers, spotlights directed at each other. Such light illumination will help to emphasize the texture of wood on the ceiling, as well as divide the living room into zones.

In the bedroom, depending on the style of the room, you can use slatted ceilings or beam. This room is a corner of peace and peace, so the massiveness of the details is not needed here. The main colors for this room are pastel colors - light beige, cream, powder color, light blue, lavender, olive.In this case, it will be necessary to paint wood, but if there is still a desire to use textured options on the ceiling, then you should choose rocks of light shades. The best in the bedroom will be the manufacture of the ceiling and the floor of wood. This combination will add room softness and warmth. The same ceiling can be chosen for the hallway.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Ceiling decoration with dark tinted panels will correspond to white wall columns decorated with clapboard, emphasizing the style of the room and creating a contrast. And the furniture from natural wood in the color range with the ceiling will add harmony to the interior. All the beauty of the texture of the array will highlight the lighting, located around the perimeter of the ceiling in the form of embedded devices, and the sconce on the columns with yellow light lamps will emphasize the upholstery of the furniture in beige tones.

The dark-brown stitched wooden beams made of larch will create a rough, antique look in a village house. Combining such a unique ceiling with light-colored walls in contrast, one can see the effect of monumentality bordering on simplicity.A wooden ceiling decorated with plaster bas-reliefs on the edges will accentuate the eco style, and if you choose furniture with glass elements, the design of the room will be more subtle.

      Not only stylish plasterboard designs have several levels, the use of wood is also an interesting and unusual option. At the expense of several levels of space zoned, giving the ceiling a visual intricacy. It is possible to create a lattice structure of rails or panels, while placing the squares directly or diagonally. It is possible to emphasize the originality of the design with decorative beams, fixed by the end, it is enough to cover the wooden surface with varnish or oils, emphasizing their texture. A harmonious lighting perfectly set off the elements, giving the interior a uniqueness.

      How to cover a wooden ceiling, you can see in this video.

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      Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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