Coffered ceiling: beautiful interior trim options

The desire for harmony and perfection is inherent in people by nature itself. Making his home, a person tries to make it a cozy, comfortable aesthetic. Fashion trends are increasingly returning us to the origins of high art architecture: the use of natural materials in the classical style, the directions of the Empire, Renaissance, Baroque flawlessly. Coffered ceilings can play an amazing role in creating beautiful interior trim options.

Special features

Caisson - a panel of geometric shape (usually in the form of a rectangle, square, diamond), recessed in the ceiling. Such ceilings can often be observed in domes or arches. A series of such panels and creates a coffered ceiling. Caisson ceilings are known since the times of ancient Greece, Egypt, Rome.In their decoration traditionally used natural terracotta, marble, stone and wood.

This design is perfectly combined with elegant stucco and refined ceiling painting. Caisson designs are decorated with various sockets, borders, cornices and embossing. These ceilings are found in architectural masterpieces of various cultures around the world: in castles, palaces, temples, theaters, museums and art galleries. Beamed caisson ceilings were at the peak of popularity in the era of Renaissance or Renaissance, which was marked by the intellectual and artistic flowering of ancient society. Previously, such structures carried a predominantly constructive function.

Modern caissons often have an aesthetic purpose. They can be seen in the fireplace rooms, study rooms, home libraries, living rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, private and multi-family homes. This design is able to improve the acoustics of the room, visually expand the space. It adds architectural and airiness to the room, as well as stylistic literacy and completeness. Decorative significance caisson ceilings are original and luxurious.

Types and materials

Caisson ceilings can bring nobility, comfort and warmth to the house.They can be made in the style of neoclassical or modern. It was possible to achieve different stylistic loads due to different materials used to create such impressive designs.

There are the following techniques for performing coffered ceilings:

  • classic wood;
  • harmonization of wood and MDF boards;
  • drywall version;
  • polyurethane caissons.

Coffered ceilings, made of solid wood, are classics. When creating them use environmentally friendly material. Therefore, each individual caisson is distinguished by its individual, unique and elegant texture. To enhance the effect of elegance and aesthetics, you can use varnish or stain. Natural wood fills the room with dignity and importance, while decorating it.

Usually, oak wood, walnut and ash are used to create wood coffered ceilings. They give ceilings durability, practicality and durability. Wood caissons - a sure way to increase the sound insulation of the room. Despite the fact that such ceilings require regular treatment of tree-eating tree parasites, they have invariably remained niche leaders for centuries.This way of implementing the coffered structures in the decor is suitable for true connoisseurs of the interior, who are not afraid of the material costs and laboriousness of installation.

Combining in the process of creating caisson ceilings involves the use of MDF plates instead of some fragments of natural wood species.

Such harmonization has several advantages:

  • the material does not shrink and is not deformed;
  • installation process is less complicated;
  • cost is lower;
  • external identity with natural wood ceiling;
  • guaranteed chic result.

Despite the advantages of the combined method, it has its drawbacks. Due to the use of plywood, the value and naturalness of the caissons is reduced. Plywood panels do not differ fire resistance and water resistance. However, harmonized caisson ceilings are quite spectacular. Their beauty and sophistication can emphasize, for example, a ceiling outlet with gold leaf and an elegant chandelier.

Execution of caissons from gypsum cardboard - the delightful design decision. The technology is to create a frame for a suspended ceiling, made with plaster plastic.Such a ceiling is decorated with various plaster cassettes, cornices, framed with relief and painting. Geometric ornaments are especially popular.

These caisson ceilings are textured and elegant. However, these designs are complex in execution and require preliminary work on the sketch. Because of its large weight and decor features, such ceilings are heavy to maintain (dusting during operation). From the merits can be distinguished safety for human health, long service life and efficiency.

Polyurethane has become a real find for the caissons. This material perfectly depicts the elements of stucco, the texture of natural materials (wood and stone). With it, you can in detail and accurately convey the structure of the applied composition. Such ceilings are great for installing various types of lighting.

One of the advantages of polyurethane caisson ceilings is their low weight, which greatly simplifies the installation process. This material is easy to maintain. It does not change color with time, it is moisture resistant, not prone to destruction. Such a ceiling is easy to give the desired texture and shade, if desired, adding gold and silver plating.The cost of such caissons is relatively low.

Design

Nothing adds an instant personality to an interior like a coffered ceiling. Some of them are originally detailed with box beams and other interesting elements, all sorts of textures and colors. Others are constructed from flat panels and have less installation difficulty. However, they all carry a huge amount of opportunities and ideas for inspiration.

Here are the basic design techniques:

  • striking contrast;
  • lightness and airiness;
  • unexpected decision.

While the coffered ceiling itself adds striking details to any room, you can use a special trick to add contrast. For example, painting the ceiling with an icy shade of white creates the effect of dark walls. The reverse technique is also successful. If there are white or light walls in space, the dark coffered ceiling will look decent.

Contrast does not necessarily have to be created from light and dark tones. Noteworthy are the golden, woody tones of the coffered ceiling. They improve the warm colors of furniture and contrast, for example, with the leading white walls in the interior, black accent surface, and carpeting.You can choose the shade of the coffered ceiling in accordance with the floor.

If white or light walls are replete with working space, dark colors can be harmoniously distributed on the ceiling and floor, as well as decorate the elements of built-in bookcases with them. Contrast can also be created on the ceiling itself, skillfully painting the inside of the panels in dark color, while retaining the white finish. If you add original patterned wallpaper and bold pendant lighting, the result will be a star example of modern design.

Another professional design technique for caisson ceilings is to give them lightness and airiness. Cassette ceilings are the ideal choice for light and spacious rooms that are filled with freshness. The detail of the coffered ceiling can add individuality to the space. She is able to reflect interesting fragments of the decor in the room, providing a strong focus on a specific design element.

Kitchens are a popular choice of room for coffered ceilings, especially when it comes to white kitchens, or spaces made in bright warm colors with French panoramic windows and an open view.Large recessed panels on the ceiling can enhance the atmosphere of openness of such a room. If there is a high ceiling in the bright and airy living room, the caissons will help to pay attention to it. Especially effectively it will turn out if to add a design with extravagant suspended lighting.

Do not forget about the possibilities of coffered ceiling in the dining area. The open dining space can radiate a delicate undertone when the strong details of the ceiling become the ideal accompaniment to it, creating a bright palette in its own way.

This is because they are able to make a moderate emphasis on space, for example, by emphasizing:

  • the tenderness of the painting on the wall;
  • green plants and fresh flowers on the table or windowsill;
  • beaded pendant lights;
  • elegant veiled lighting;
  • lace on chair covers.

Caisson ceilings attract attention with their complexity. Light walls enhance the open atmosphere of the room, making them an ideal choice for interiors with coffered ceilings (for example, an eclectic dining room). Sometimes it's nice to add an unexpected touch, use a non-trivial design.For example, you can place an attractive art deco-style hanging lamp with its chic. An interesting design solution will be the light hanging lights. Caisson ceilings - a way to show courage and challenge. To go beyond the template and achieve originality, you can use interesting authentic wallpaper that attracts the attention of panels and sections.

Classic caissons are made of rectangles and squares. An unusual, but particularly stylish solution would be a demonstration of geometry consisting of polygons with a pattern. You can paint the ceiling in a special color and add a handmade pattern. Such a caisson ceiling will look perfect.

There are examples that clearly demonstrate that good design can be accompanied by warm rustic motifs and modern taste. Below is a snapshot of a home whose owners designed the ceiling to help solve electrical wiring problems. The result is nothing short of delight. This design looks unique.

Tips and tricks

Since the design of caisson ceilings has a number of features, It is necessary to remember some important recommendations and advice, if such a ceiling is planned to be designed and assembled with your own hands:

  • Caisson designs are suitable for decoration in rooms with high ceilings from 2.5 meters (the higher - the better).
  • Depending on the style and materials, you can expand the space or make the upper bounds visually lower (you should be especially careful with the caissons of the dark scale).
  • If the design plan does not imply that all attention is focused on the ceiling, it should be made white or light.
  • The larger the space, the smaller the caisson cassettes. In small rooms, recessed panels are recommended to be made larger.
  • When choosing wooden design of caissons, it is necessary to observe the color matching of the ceiling, floor and furniture in order to achieve a harmonious design.
  • Enhancing the aesthetic effect can be achieved through skillfully selected lighting. Poorly designed lighting can ruin the whole picture.

The caisson ceiling is not universal, therefore it is not organic for all interior styles.Independent installation of coffered structures requires high-quality training, the development of a preliminary professional draft design, taking into account all the details of the process and the help of several people in the installation.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Based on the characteristics of the room to be decorated, in large spaces it is appropriate to create a center composition using caissons.

The elegantly decorated circle in the center of the room will create a sense of aristocracy, inspiring the spirit of the ballroom with its charm and luxury. Caissons symmetrically diverge in different directions from the central composition.

Impeccable technique: in accordance with the center of the circle, place the object of the same shape on the floor on the floor, which will mirror the geometric shape of the center of the coffered composition. This can be a table or carpet. Highlight the exclusivity of the design will help the outlet with a beautiful chandelier.

Caissons can be successfully used in a fashionable and modern style, for example, a loft or a chalet. Roughly treated wood, massive intersecting beams help to achieve the desired design direction and modern interpretation of the caissons.Naturalness and naturalness of wood, textiles are welcome. A competent approach of a designer with a developed sense of taste can create an incredibly stylish decor.

An interesting example of the use of a caisson ceiling in the interior are diagonal caissons. If you place the ceiling panels diagonally relative to the walls of the decorated space, you get a very original effect. In the same way, it is easy to achieve a mirror image of the ceiling and the floor, as the parquet tiles are usually laid out using the same technology.

Another beautiful design option, although quite complex, is a panel in the form of honeycombs. This option looks interesting in the interior, but requires precise mathematical calculations.

The design of the caisson construction using clapboard is typical for country styles and Provence. Natural wood, painted in white, reflect the Scandinavian architectural style. This design option carries a nobility.

What is coffered ceilings, see the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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