Illuminated ceiling in interior design

Thirty years ago from the ceiling did not require much. He was only supposed to be white, smooth and serve as a background for a luxurious or modest chandelier, which was sometimes the only source of light for the entire room. At best, the interior was equipped with an additional lighting device - a floor lamp or sconce.

Since then, the ceilings themselves have increasingly begun to turn into complex multi-level structures with various lighting options that can transform the interior, emphasize its advantages and create a unique atmosphere in it. Through the use of a variety of lighting fixtures and designs themselves ceilings, you can embody the most unusual options for their design.

The lighting itself creates the impression that the ceiling is higher than it actually is. And already this is good.In addition, diffused lighting is convenient in certain domestic situations.

The illuminated ceiling can be, for example, a hemming construction, when drywall or other material is mounted on the sheathing, a suspension system or it can be a stretch ceiling. There are single-level, multi-level structures, or even figured, where lamps are mounted.

Today, there are many varieties of lamps on the market - economical, safe, with which you can achieve various design effects. When drawing up a drawing of a future design ceiling, when deciding on a choice of lighting devices, the following should be considered:

• lamp price;
• the purpose of future lighting;
• type of insulation inside the ceiling structure;
• whether the installation will be carried out independently or by specialists.

Modern ceilings are created from a variety of materials. You can make an unusual design of the rails. As a result of combining such wooden elements with lighting, an unusual design is obtained, for example, in a country house.

Making a special box of giprok (in other words, drywall) with sides in the form of a rectangle or square, or even a tricky shape with smooth lines, you can get a spectacular design solution. Mounted plaster structures on the frame of a metal profile.

The sides can mask the diode tape with which the backlight is created.

If we are talking about simple, durable constructions, then they are mounted quite simply. Even an inexperienced person who can hold a tool in his hands will cope with such work. At the same time, the ceiling system itself perfectly eliminates the contemplation of the defects of the "natural" ceiling, it can be decorated with wallpaper with non-woven or paper base, to apply other design moves.

A very unusual ceiling is obtained by using acrylic parts in a suspended structure.. The ceiling made of polycarbonate successfully replaces glass. At the same time it is safer both in terms of use and installation.Combination with the backlight of such a material as acrylic always looks spectacular.

The choice of lamps for illumination is an important component of the design. On the one hand, it is necessary that their power be sufficient to perform the specified functions, on the other hand, that designer delights do not cost too much and do not threaten fire.

The ceiling lighting itself can be divided into:

• designer;
• target;
• general purpose.

With the last option, everything is clear - this is the usual lighting. The target is designed to highlight a specific functional area. It happens, for example, it is important to provide additional light in the place where the desk is located.

To solve design problems can be used neon lights. Neon lamp in the classical sense - a glass tube filled with inert gas neon.

In the simplest form, neon lamps are installed in a polystyrene cornice. Mount the lighting can be, even without resorting to the services of specialists. It is enough to have an idea of ​​how to properly connect lighting devices to the electrical network.

They serve ten to fifteen years. Such lamps do not get very hot, which is of great importance from the point of view of fire safety. But at the same time they eat up a lot of electricity. The lamps themselves are quite fragile and require careful handling.

Common design move - spot lights, with which you can achieve the effect of the starry sky, create an atmosphere of solemnity or intimacy in the room, emphasize certain functional areas. Most often, this method of illuminating the ceiling is used in multi-level and combined structures using drywall.

Here lamps are used:

• Compact fluorescent. According to its device, such a device is a gas-discharge light source. In mercury vapor, electrical discharge creates UV radiation, which becomes visible due to the phosphor. Such devices are economical and low heat dissipation. Because of this, they can be used in the device of stretch ceilings.
• Halogen. Unlike incandescent bulbs whose spirals are in a vacuum, the halogen bulbs inside are filled with iodine and bromine vapor. But, like ordinary light bulbs, they get very hot. Therefore, they can not be applied in any situation.
• LED light. The brightness of the lamp depends on the number of LEDs built into it. Such appliances are the most economical, while their efficiency is maximum. And this justifies their high cost.

For spotlights, LED lamps are the best choice. They practically do not heat up, so they can be safely used to illuminate stretch ceilings. "In the company" with drywall, they also look great.

Spotlight can be:

• built inwhen it is mounted inside;
• overheadwhen located on the surface of the ceiling;
• suspension - similar to a miniature chandelier.

Everything Most often, LED strips are used to highlight ceilings. They are monochromatic LED, glowing blue or, for example, white, as well as shades of yellow and red. You can find ribbons with different colors.They are also called RGB - after the first letters of the names of the primary colors Red, Green, Blue - red, green, blue.

Sold and ready-made kits for ceiling lighting. In addition to the LED strip itself, such a kit includes a console with which you can change the backlight tone and set the frequency of its change. The tapes themselves differ in the density of the location of the diodes on them. On one meter there can be both 30 and all 120. The tape is cut in specially marked places, which allows the use of a segment of the desired length.

Installation in this case is extremely simple. The reverse side of the strip is sticky. Built into the ceiling niche or attached to the eaves, it will create a unique atmosphere throughout the room.

You can try to apply in the interior and light panels. They are successfully used in the design of educational buildings, offices and even industrial facilities.

These glowing devices are different:

• In form - can be round, rectangular and square.
• To size: 30 to 30 cm, 120 to 30 and 60 to 30 cm. The diameter of the round from 12 to 60 cm. Thickness - no more than 15 mm.
• By type of installation. You can select overhead, suspended or embedded.

If you apply them to design the ceiling in the apartment, you can achieve the original design solution.

It is necessary to approach the choice of design of a ceiling proceeding from the area of ​​the room and its configuration. Complex ceilings, for example, with a two-level niche, will look impressive in a spacious room with high ceilings. For a little better to choose a simpler design. A multi-colored or blue LED strip around the perimeter of the glossy ceiling will give it originality, allowing you to create a festive or mysterious room decoration.

Translucent ceilings look unusualilluminated by special lamps. You can achieve imitation of a transparent ceiling, if you make a false window in it using photo printing. The drawing with the image of a cloudy or starry sky is glued to the ceiling niche, and a backlight is arranged around the perimeter.

The original light composition can be created using patterns that shine through the ceiling structure. This is done using LED strip.

You can create a carved ceiling in the apartment.In fact, it is tensioned, but consisting of several canvases in different levels. One or more of these layers have cutouts that create a certain shape. It can be abstract shapes, as well as images of flowers, butterflies, animals and so on. These paintings, illuminated by internal and external lamps, produce a stunning impression.

With all the advantages of illuminated ceilings, one should be aware that it is not appropriate in every interior. In the room, decorated in the Empire style with columns and stucco, modern ceiling lighting options are not the place. It will look ridiculous. Therefore, the light design in this case should be treated very delicately.

Illuminated ceilings can be used in almost any room of the apartment. For example, high-strength constructions with water-repellent effect are quite appropriate in the bathroom and in the kitchen. Their competent and beautiful lighting here can also be arranged.

Good ceiling light decor and in the hallway. And it’s a sin not to experiment with such a design in the bedroom, nursery and living room. Moreover, there are a huge number of solutions - from the most modest to luxurious.

To learn how to make LED lighting stretch ceiling, see the following video.

In order to avoid disappointment after creating the illuminated ceiling, it is better to listen to the advice of experienced designers beforehand.

• So, experts do not advise to perceive the backlight as the main source of light in the room. Lamps built into the ceiling, even powerful enough, cannot compete with the lighting of a regular chandelier.
• It is better that the backlight is not just provided by the ceiling design, but also solves a specific task: it marks and illuminates the functional areas or complements the futuristic image of the entire interior. With its help it is also good to beat the color image of the whole room or to create a contrast with it.

• When creating niches, one should keep in mind that without special lighting during the daytime they can look ponderous and gloomy. Therefore, when building a ceiling, it is better to work out the daytime and evening view of the ceiling in advance.
• Experts advise to pay attention to the option when the LED or neon lights mounted in the curtain rod. With this local lighting, you can emphasize the window decoration and make you feel comfortable in the room.
• When playing with the backlight design, it is important not to overdo it.If you apply several varieties of it at the same time, you can get an effect from which your eyes will get tired or this “Christmas tree” will quickly get tired.

Stretch ceiling with white light pattern in the form of flower arrangement perfectly complements the interior of the living room in the evening. He will please the owners of the apartment and will be a surprise for people who came for the first time.

The ceiling, decorated with lamps, stars, will add zest to the room and set up a romantic mood, recalling that we should not forget to look up to the sky from time to time.

The muffled blue ceiling lights that go over to the wall look quite harmonious in the interior of the bedroom. Nothing extra, nothing screaming, just for the room where people have dreams.

Stretch ceiling with LED backlight perfectly complements the interior of the kitchen, emphasizing the rich color of the headset.

With the help of a combined lighting, you can emphasize not only the original form of the ceiling structure, but also chandeliers. The figured contour, illuminated with red light, looks like a translucent fabric casually draped over the ceiling and by some miracle does not fall down from it.